Source: Fiji Times
Fiji will benefit from nine of the 26 fisheries projects that have been allocated a budget of F$ 6.9 million (USD 3.9 million).
The projects for the Pacific region will see Fiji specifically develop subsidiary legislation to implement fisheries legislation.
At present under implementation is a standard national monitoring control and surveillance operations manual in Fiji, Cook Islands, Niue, Tonga and Vanuatu.
The African Caribbean Pacific group of States Fish II program (ACP Fish II) in a statement says this manual is intended to be a reference document designed to guide monitoring control and surveillance (MCS) officers in the performance of their duties.
In the statement, the ACP Fish II said illegal, unreported, unregulated (IUU) fishing and other activities that undermined) fisheries management frameworks had the potential to “significantly erode the benefits to pacific island people associated with the harvest of oceanic fisheriesâ€.
It was also revealed that the Suva port hosted close to 150, mostly, tuna long-line fishing vessels, of which 50 percent are licensed to fish in Fiji waters.
“Recorded catches from this domestic fleet have increased from around 5000 tons in 1998 to 16,472 tons in 2002, of which 74 percent was taken in the Fijian EEZ (exclusive economic zone),†the ACP Fish II stated.
It said a significant volume of tuna was transshipped in Fiji by foreign vessels, and in particular Taiwanese long-liners.
It added the subsistence fishery targeted mainly finfish, beche-de-mer, octopus, seaweed, lobster, mud crab, and various bivalve molluscs.
“These resources make a large contribution to domestic food supplies. It has recently been estimated that 50 percent of all rural households are involved in some form of subsistence fishing and that about 22,000 tons of fish are landed each year.â€
“It is also estimated that around 1000 vessels and 2500 fishers participate in coastal commercial fishery. It is further estimated that 9320 tons of finfish and non-finfish - invertebrates and plants - were harvested by this component of the fishery.â€
“It is in this precise context that the ACP Fish II Program is implemented with a view to helping the states manage their resources better, so that fisheries continue to play these important aforementioned roles, in an international context marked by a mobilization to fight against poverty and improve food security,†it stated.